Practical Implementation of Auditing Standards based on Draftworx RAC Audit

In-house course

3 Days
Attendance at this seminar will secure 19.5 hour/s verifiable CPD points including other professional bodies (SAICA, SAIBA, ACCA, IACSA, IRBA & etc)
LYNETTE BADENHORST   lynette@probetatraining.co.za

A proper understanding of the practical application of auditing standards is key to ensure that sufficient appropriate audit evidence is received and documented on which to base your opinion.

A majority of audit findings are on the planning section of an audit file, which indicates a lack of understanding of the documentation requirements. Incorrect planning can also lead to over or under auditing and lead to an opinion that is not supported by proper evidence.

This session aims to provide delegates with a practical understanding of the application of the auditing standards as well as the Draftworx RAC Audit Methodology, and importantly the documentation requirements to ensure audit quality.


This course will cover the whole audit process with a detailed look at the following:

  • Objective of the auditor
  • Professional judgement and professional scepticism
  • Assertions
  • Overall materiality vs Performance materiality
  • Inquiries, analytical procedures and observations and inspection
  • Information from Other Sources
  • Obtaining an Understanding of the Entity and Its Environment, the
  • Applicable Financial Reporting Framework, and the Entity’s System of Internal Control
  • Entity and its environment
  • Organisational structure and ownership
  • Governance
  • Business Model
  • Industry factors
  • Other external factors
  • The Applicable Financial Reporting Framework


  • Understanding the Components of the Entity’s System of Internal Control
  • Control environment
  • The entity’s risk assessment process
  • The entity’s process to monitor the system of internal control
  • Identifying and Assessing the Risks of Material Misstatement
  • Assessing the risks of Material Misstatement at the Financial Statement Level
  • Inherent risk
  • Fraud risk
  • Assessing Risks of Material Misstatement at the Assertion Level
  • Relevant assertions
  • Spectrum of inherent risk
  • Significant Risks vs insignificant risks
  • When substantive procedures alone cannot provide sufficient appropriate audit evidence
  • Disclosures that may be significant
  • Control Risk
  • Definitions
  • The information system and communication
  • Control activities
  • Evaluating the design, and determining implementation, of identified controls in the control activities component
  • Test of Controls
  • Reporting of Control Deficiencies Within the Entity’s System of Internal Control
  • Revision of Risk Assessment
  • Responding to the Risk of Material Misstatement in terms of the new ISA 315
  • Substantive Procedures
  • Substantive Procedures Related to the Financial Statement Closing Process
  • Substantive Procedures Responsive to Significant Risks
  • Evaluating the Audit Evidence Obtained from the Risk Assessment Procedures
  • Classes of Transactions, Account Balances and Disclosures that Are Not Significant, but Which Are Material
  • Audit evidence
  • Engagement Team Discussion
  • Documentation
  • Communicating with management
  • Related party testing
  • Going concern
  • Subsequent events
  • Final/Overall analytical review
  • Evaluations of misstatements
  • NOCLAR and reporting responsibilities
  • Deciding on the type of opinion and setting up the audit report i.r.o. the new revised ISA 700

The following Draftworx documents will be dealt with during the course:

  • Pre-engagement Activities
  • 10.00 Engagement acceptance and continuance
  • 10.01 New engagement - Predecessor auditor review
  • 10.02 Audit Firm independence
  • 10.03 Individual team member independence declaration
  • 10.04 Accounting Framework
  • 10.05 Competencies and independence evaluation of Engagement team
  • 10.10 Planning Materiality


  • Planning Activities
  • Section 11
  • 11.05 Verification of Opening balances - New engagement
  • 11.10 Opening balances - continuing engagement
  • 11.15 Engagement team discussion agenda documentation
  • 11.20 Review of prior year Audit report & Management report
  • 11.25 Preliminary Analytical

    Section 12
  • 12.05 Overall audit strategy
  • 12.10 Understanding the nature of the entity
  • 12.15 Fraud discussions
  • 12.20 Agenda for discussions with Those charged with governance
  • 12.25 Laws and Regulations
  • 12.30 Review / Discussion of Minutes of management meetings
  • 12.35 Reliance on Internal Audit
  • 12.40 Entity level controls
  • 12.45 IT controls
  • 12.70 Revenue Fraud risk assessment
  • 12.80 ISA540 considerations


  • Section 13 System Notes (per cycle)
  • Section 15 & 16 & 17
  • 15.05 Risk Register
  • 16.05 RAC Summary
  • 17.05 Audit Plan
  • 17.95 Risk Sign-off


  • Section 18 & 19
  • 18.00 Planning Sign-off
  • 18.05 Revised Materiality
  • 19.00 Use of Reports / Data from IT Application Systems
  • 19.05 Reliance on an Expert
  • 19.20 Consulting on Difficult and Contentious Matters
  • 19.25 Difference of Opinion
  • Section 20 Journals (as a significant risk) / Related Parties / Contingent Liabilities
  • Reporting Activities / Finalisation
  • 00.20 Reporting Checklist
  • 01.00 Withdrawal from the engagement
  • 01.05 Engagement Partner responsibility checklist
  • 02.05 [Revised] Materiality summary
  • 02.10 Schedule of identified misstatements
  • 02.15 Final Analytical review
  • 03.05 Final Fraud impact
  • 03.06 Final Estimates summary
  • 03.10 Other Information in the AF
  • 03.15 Going Concern
  • 03.20 Subsequent events
  • 03.25 Reportable irregularities
  • 03.30 Laws and Regulations
  • 03.35 Key Audit Matters (KAM)
  • 04.05 Matters for follow-up on the next audit
  • 05.05 Overall Partner evaluation
  • 06.05 Audit sign-off control sheet
  • 06.40 Management Report (template)
  • 06.45 Management Rep Letter
  • 07.00 EQR
  • 08.05 Audit Report